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What compensation does NS offer?

We're here for you, even after a stroke of bad luck. Here is a list of different types of compensation we offer if your journey is delayed or disrupted.


What kind of compensation and/or assistance do we offer?

  • Delay compensation. If you are delayed by at least 30 minutes*, we will compensate you for the delay. NS may invoke force majeure to avoid paying delay compensation. The following situations are examples of force majeur: a national power outage, terrorist threats, exceptional weather and major natural disasters.
  • Ticket refund. If your journey is expected to be delayed by at least 60 minutes, we will refund your ticket (if you did not claim delay compensation).
  • Replacement transportation In the event of disruptions (i.e. long-term disruptions as a result of which transport by train is no longer possible at all on an NS route), we will offer you alternate modes of transport if this is reasonably possible. NS determines which replacement transport is used. NS will not compensate travellers who decide to travel on their own with other providers or use alternate modes of transport, such as taxis. Alleen in zeer uitzonderlijke gevallen vergoeden we het door jouzelf geregelde vervangend vervoer. 
  • Food, beverages and overnight accommodations. In the event of major delays, we may offer you the objectively necessary food and beverages, depending on the circumstances. If necessary and physically feasible, we may offer you accommodations for the night.

* If you are travelling with the Intercity direct, you are entitled to compensation if you are delayed by 15 minutes or more. Intercity direct passengers are entitled to different amounts of compensation than listed below. For more information, please consult the compensation table.

Which conditions apply to my ticket and situation?

Below is a list of your options in certain situations, what we can offer and how you can arrange it. The situations below all pertain to your train journey with NS. All mentions of trains refer explicitly to NS trains. Certain Terms and Conditions apply, including the NS Terms & Conditions for transportation (theAVR-NS), the Terms & Conditions of the Delay Refund for NS journeys scheme and the Terms & Conditions of the European Passenger Rights Regulation (Regulation (EU) 2021/782).

  • Debit card

    You use your debit card (physical or digital) to travel and you have a ticket, i.e. you touched in with your debit card.

    You are delayed by 30 to 59 minutes
    We will compensate you for your delay (50% of your ticket). You can claim your money back by submitting a Delay Refund request.

    You have reached your final destination but were delayed by more than 60 minutes
    We will refund your ticket (100% of your ticket). You can claim your money back by submitting a Delay Refund request.

    You are on your way but are aborting your trip because you would be delayed by at least 60 minutes
    Option 1
    We will refund your ticket (your fare up till now). You can claim your money back by submitting a Delay Refund request. We will also refund any  other train tickets you bought to travel back to your station of departure, because you had to abort your journey. You can claim your money back by replying to the e-mail confirming your 'Delay Refund request' and claiming back your additional expenses. 

    Option 2
    We will refund your ticket (100% of your ticket).  You can claim your money back by submitting a Delay Refund request.

  • E-ticket or single-use chipkaart (paper ticket)

    You are delayed by 30 to 59 minutes
    We will compensate you for your delay (50% of your ticket). You can claim your money back by submitting a Delay Refund request.

    You have reached your final destination but were delayed by more than 60 minutes
    We will refund your ticket (100% of your ticket). You can claim your money back by submitting a Delay Refund request.

    You are aborting your journey because you would be delayed by more than 60 minutes
    Option 1
    We will refund your ticket, either by (1) repaying your fare or (2) giving you a coupon code for a new ticket. You can claim your money back by submitting a Delay Refund request. You can claim a coupon code for an  e-ticket  by reaching out to NS Customer Service.

    We will also refund any other train tickets you bought to travel back to your station of departure, because you had to abort your journey. To claim a refund with the Delay Refund form  (1), reply to the email confirming your Delay Refund request and claim back your additional expenses. If Customer Service gives you a coupon code for an e-ticket (2), you can also claim your additional expenses back at the same time.

    Option 2
    You can also choose to change the date on your ticket so that you can make your journey some other day. Under the European Passenger Rights Regulation, we are also required to offer compensation for delays (25% of your ticket for delays between 60 and 119 mins and 50% of your ticket for 120 mins, based on the leg of your journey that was delayed). You can do both by reaching out to NS Customer Service.

    Option 3
    We will refund your ticket (100% of your ticket). You can claim your money back by submitting a Delay Refund request

  • OV chipkaart: full fare or Discount season ticket

    You have an OV-chipkaart that you use for full-fare or discounted travel (Discount season ticket valid at the time of your journey) and you have a ticket, i.e. you have checked in.

    You are delayed by 30 to 59 minutes
    We will compensate you for your delay (50% of your ticket). You can claim your money back by submitting a Delay Refund request.

    You have reached your final destination but were delayed by more than 60 minutes
    We will refund your ticket (100% of your ticket). You can claim your money back by submitting a Delay Refund request.

    You are on your way but are aborting your trip because you would be delayed by at least 60 minutes
    Option 1
    We will refund your ticket (your fare up till now). You can claim your money back by submitting a Delay Refund request. We will also refund any  other train tickets you bought to travel back to your station of departure, because you had to abort your journey. You can claim your money back by replying to the e-mail confirming your 'Delay Refund request' and claiming back your additional expenses. 

    Option 2
    We will refund your ticket (100% of your ticket).  You can claim your money back by submitting a Delay Refund request.

  • OV chipkaart: Vrij season ticket outside a free-travel time slot

    You have an OV chipkaart with a season ticket for free travel (Vrij season ticket) that you plan to use outside a free-time travel slot or on a route other than your free route and you have a ticket, i.e. you have touched in. This applies to passengers with a Weekend-Vrij season ticket travelling on a weekday, for instance.

    You are delayed by 30 to 59 minutes
    We will compensate you for your delay (50% of your ticket). You can claim your money back by submitting a Delay Refund request.

    You have reached your final destination but were delayed by more than 60 minutes
    We will refund your ticket (100% of your ticket). You can claim your money back by submitting a Delay Refund request.

    You are on your way but are aborting your trip because you would be delayed by at least 60 minutes
    Option 1
    We will refund your ticket (your fare up til now). You can claim your money back by submitting a Delay Refund request. We will also refund any  other train tickets you bought to travel back to your station of departure, because you had to abort your journey. You can claim your money back by replying to the e-mail confirming your 'Delay Refund request' and claiming back your additional expenses. 

    Option 2
    We will refund your ticket (100% of your ticket).  You can claim your money back by submitting a Delay Refund request.

  • OV chipkaart: Vrij season ticket during a free-travel time slot

    You have an OV chipkaart with a season ticket for free travel (Vrij season ticket) that you plan to use during a free-time travel slot or on your free route and you have a ticket, i.e. you have checked in.

    You are delayed by 30 to 59 minutes
    . We will compensate you for your delay. This compensation depends on your season ticket (see compensation table). You can claim your compensation by submitting a Delay Refund request.

    You have reached your final destination but were delayed by more than 60 minutes.
    We will compensate you for your delay. This compensation depends on your season ticket (see compensation table). You can claim your compensation by submitting a Delay Refund request.

    You are on your way but are aborting your trip because you would be delayed by at least 60 minutes
    We will compensate you for your delay. This compensation depends on your season ticket (see compensation table). You can claim your compensation by submitting a Delay Refund request.

  • Spoordeelwinkel: E-ticket (Day return) with a day out

    You are using your day out and your train journey is delayed by 30 to 59 minutes.
    We will compensate you for your delay (50% of your ticket).  You can claim your money back by submitting a Delay Refund request.

    You are using your day out and you reached your final destination with a delay of 60 minutes or more.
    We will compensate you for your delay (100% of your ticket).  You can claim your money back by submitting a Delay Refund request.

    You are still using your day out but you are aborting your trip because you would be delayed by at least 60 minutes.
    Option 1
    We will refund your ticket.  You can claim your money back by submitting a Delay Refund request. We will also refund any  other train tickets you bought to travel back to your station of departure, because you had to abort your journey. You can do both by reaching out to  NS Customer Service.

    Option 2

    We also offer you the option to reschedule your journey to some other day, using a new ticket. Under the European Passenger Rights Regulation, we are also required to offer compensation for delays (25% of your ticket for delays between 60 and 119 mins and 50% of your ticket for 120 mins, based on the leg of your journey that was delayed). You can do both by reaching out to  NS Customer Service.

    Option 3
    We will refund your ticket (100% of your ticket). You can claim your money back by submitting a Delay Refund request

  • Spoordeelwinkel: E-ticket with an overnight stay

    You are using your overnight stay and your train journey is delayed by 30 to 59 minutes
    . We will compensate you for your delay (50% of your ticket).  You can claim your money back by submitting a Delay Refund request.

    You are using your overnight stay and you reached your final destination with a delay of 60 minutes or more.
    We will compensate you for your delay (100% of your ticket).  You can claim your money back by submitting a Delay Refund request.

    You are still using your overnight stay but you are aborting your trip because you would be delayed by at least 60 minutes.
    Option 1
    We will refund your ticket.  You can claim your money back by submitting a Delay Refund request. If you had already started your journey using a single ticket, we will also refund any other train tickets you bought to travel back to your station of departure, because you had to abort your journey. You can claim your money back by replying to the e-mail confirming your 'Delay Refund request' and claiming back your additional expenses. 

    Option 2

    We also offer you the option to reschedule your journey to some other day, using a new ticket. Under the European Passenger Rights Regulation, we are also required to offer compensation for delays (25% of your ticket for delays between 60 and 119 mins and 50% of your ticket for 120 mins, based on the leg of your journey that was delayed). You can do both by reaching out to  NS Customer Service.

    Option 3
    We will refund your ticket (100% of your ticket). You can claim your money back by submitting a Delay Refund request

Replacement transportation

In the event of a service disruption, we recommend that you take the next train if possible. If no trains are expected along your route for the foreseeable future, then we recommend that you travel with NS via another route. You can find the fastest way to reach your destination using the Travel Planner in the NS App or at NS.nl. 

If it is not possible to travel with NS via another route, then we will arrange alternate modes of transportation. In principle, the first choice for alternate transport is to arrange replacement bus services. NS is dependent on the availability of buses and bus drivers to provide replacement bus service. Unfortunately, there are not always enough buses or drivers available to provide replacement bus service. In large cities, we consider using other scheduled public transport services, such as the metro. In these situations, NS will post a message on the current situation on the tracks page advising travellers to travel with another provider. For up-to-date detour options, click on the “Disruptions and engineering work” link in the Travel Planner using the NS app or NS.nl. 

  • Buses

    You've found yourself stranded. You cannot continue your journey or travel via a detour by train. You do not know how long the problem will last.

    What can we offer, and how can you arrange it?

    We will run replacement buses to get you from A to B. Our aim is always to get a replacement bus to your location within 60 minutes, depending on the availability of buses and drivers, as well as the number of travellers affected by the disruption. You don't have to do anything in these cases. We'll let you know via the Travel planner in the NS app and NS.nl whether we can run replacement buses and where they will be departing.

What else can we offer?

Detours

We will decide which replacement travel service to use, depending on the situation. NS will not compensate travellers who decide to travel on their own with other providers or use alternate modes of transport, such as taxis. We will only compensate for the costs of detours with other providers if we have recommended using the alternate mode of transport for the detour. We will post this recommendation on the (“Disruptions and engineering work” page in the Travel Planner using the NS app or NS.nl. Please note: the NS Travel Planner will always recommend the fastest route, even if it is by bicycle, but this is not the route recommended by NS in the event of a disruption of service.

Alternate transportation

In certain exceptional circumstances, we may compensate travellers for the cost of replacement transportation, or explicitly allow stranded passengers to arrange alternate transportation themselves, such as taxis, and to request a (partial) refund from NS. We will announce this exceptional arrangement via NS.nl. In certain exceptional circumstances we may also arrange a taxi for you based on your specific situation at the moment of the disruption. In this case, we will arrange the taxi service.

Information within 100 minutes

We do everything in our power to provide information about alternate travel options as quickly as possible when your scheduled train is seriously delayed or cancelled. If we are not able to provide you with information on how you can continue your journey within 100 minutes of the scheduled departure time of your delayed or cancelled train, then you may choose another mode of public transport (train or bus, and not a taxi, rental car or your own car). If this alternate solution results in a greater expense than if you had travelled with NS along your chosen route, then NS will refund the additional amount for necessary, suitable and reasonable expenses for the alternate travel route. 

Support (food, beverages and overnight accommodations)

In the event of major delays, NS may offer you the objectively necessary food and beverages, depending on the circumstances. If necessary and physically feasible, we may offer you accommodations for the night.

  • Detours using a different rail carrier

    You've found yourself stranded. It is not possible to continue your journey or travel via a detour by train. You do not know how long the problem will last.

    What can we offer, and how can you arrange it?

    In certain situations, we may make agreements with other rail carriers to transport NS travellers at no extra cost. You don't have to do anything in these cases. If this situation applies to you, we will inform you with a detour recommendation on the disruptions on the rails page. Check the disruptions on the rails page at NS.nl or the NS app under the heading 'Disruptions and engineering work'. (Please note: this is not the general Travel Planner at NS.nl or in the NS app.

    Important: if you decide to travel with another rail carrier without a detour recommendation issued by NS, then you are responsible for the costs of the journey with the other rail carrier.

  • Alternative transportation, including taxis

    You've found yourself stranded. It is not possible to continue your journey or travel via a detour by train. You do not know how long the problem will last.

    What can we offer, and how can you arrange it?

    In certain exceptional (individual) circumstances, we can decide to provide alternate transportation in the form of a taxi. In this case, we will arrange the taxi service for you. Contact an NS employee at the station, or call our Customer Service (for example, via the Service & Alarm post on the platform) to ask if this service applies to your specific situation. If you have received explicit permission to arrange alternate transportation yourself, such as a taxi, then you can claim a refund for the expenses (with proof of payment). Please contact our Customer Service before you arrange anything yourself.

    Important: we will not pay compensation for taxi expenses you arrange yourself, unless NS has given explicit permission to claim a refund for alternate transportation costs, such as a taxi. You must provide proof of permission, or our Customer Service must have made a note of the situation.

  • No information about available options within 100 minutes

    We expect you to reach your destination station with a delay of 60 minutes or more, and NS has not informed you of the available transportation options along another route, either via the Travel Planner or the station public address system, within 100 minutes of the scheduled departure time of the delayed or cancelled train or the missed last connection. 

    Please note: this pertains to providing you with information within 100 minutes. For example, NS may recommend that you take a bus or train that departs more than 120 minutes after your scheduled departure time.

    What can we offer, and how can you arrange it?

    We will offer compensation for the costs you incur for arranging the alternate public transport (rail, coach or bus) if the costs are necessary, suitable and reasonable and if you were not informed about the available transportation options along a different route within 100 minutes. You can claim a refund by submitting proof of payment along with the online expense claim form. Please contact our Customer Service before you arrange anything yourself.

  • Final destination not accessible due to delays, disruptions or mass cancellations

    • A delayed train results in you not being able to reach your destination station during the same NS timetable day, because the last train on your route has already left.
      In this case, we will provide replacement transport to ensure that you can reach your destination station. NS will decide which replacement travel service to use, depending on the situation. If we are not able to arrange replacement transportation, for example because the final destination is no longer accessible, we will arrange a hotel or other accommodations for you if it is physically possible to do so. Contact an NS employee at the station or call our Customer Service (for example, via the Service & Alarm post at the platform). If you have received explicit permission from our Customer Service to arrange overnight accommodations yourself, then you can claim a refund for the expenses (with proof of payment). Please contact our Customer Service before you arrange anything yourself.

      Important: NS is always the party that decides how overnight accommodations will be arranged. We will not compensate you for hotel expenses you incur on your own initiative, unless NS has explicitly agreed to pay (partial) compensation for these costs. You must provide proof of permission, or our Customer Service must have made a note of the situation.
    • The last train in your journey is delayed, so you cannot reach your final destination during the same NS timetable day using the connecting public transport services from your destination station.
      In this case, we will provide replacement transport to ensure that you can reach your final destination. NS will decide which replacement travel service will be provided, depending on the situation. If we are not able to arrange replacement transportation, for example because the final destination is no longer accessible, we will arrange a hotel or other accommodations for you if it is physically possible to do so. Contact an NS employee at the station or call our Customer Service (for example, via the Service & Alarm post at the platform). If you have received explicit permission from our Customer Service to arrange overnight accommodations yourself, then you can claim a refund for the expenses (with proof of payment). Please contact our Customer Service before you arrange anything yourself.

      Important: NS is always the party that decides how overnight accommodations will be arranged. We will not compensate you for hotel expenses you incur on your own initiative, unless NS has explicitly agreed to pay (partial) compensation for these costs. You must provide proof of permission, or our Customer Service must have made a note of the situation.
    • NS is not able to offer replacement transportation, for example due to a massive disruption of rail service or if your final destination is not reasonably accessible (for example due to road closures or travel to a Wadden Sea island), which requires you to arrange one or more overnight accommodations.
      In this case, we will arrange a hotel or other accommodations for you, if it is physically possible to do so. Contact an NS employee at the station or call our Customer Service (for example, via the Service & Alarm post at the platform). If you have received explicit permission from our Customer Service to arrange overnight accommodations yourself, then you can claim a refund for the expenses (with proof of payment). Please contact our Customer Service before you arrange anything yourself.

      Important: NS is always the party that decides how overnight accommodations will be arranged. We will not compensate you for hotel expenses you incur on your own initiative, unless NS has explicitly agreed to pay (partial) compensation for these costs. You must provide proof of permission, or our Customer Service must have made a note of the situation.